Old Dubai is known as the "Historic Heart" because it is the original location where the city first began and developed. It holds the key to understanding the rapid development of modern Dubai.
Key Reasons for the Title
- Birthplace of Trade: The city's growth started around the Dubai Creek, a natural seawater inlet. This creek was a vital port that attracted pearl divers and traders from Persia and India in the 19th century. This early commercial activity quickly turned the small fishing village into a thriving trading centre.
- Original Architecture: This area contains the city's oldest and most historically significant structures. For example, the famous Al Fahidi Fort (built in 1787) is the oldest building in Dubai. The houses here feature unique wind towers (barjeel), which were an ingenious, early form of natural air conditioning, a great example of traditional sustainable design.
- Cultural Centre: Unlike the modern city with its futuristic skyscrapers, Old Dubai preserves the Emirati traditions and the lively atmosphere of its ancient markets, known as souks. It is a place where you can genuinely connect with Dubai's rich cultural heritage.
Top Places to Visit in Old Dubai for Tourists
1. Al Fahidi Historical Neighbourhood: This is one of the oldest residential areas, also known as Al Fahidi Historical Neighbourhood. It,s full of Old Dubai attractions. You can wander through its narrow alleyways (sikkas) lined with beautifully preserved buildings made from materials like coral and gypsum. Many of these historic homes now house art galleries, museums, and the famous Arabian Tea House.
2. Dubai Creek Abra Ride: This is an unmissable and scenic experience. You can take a quick, traditional boat ride on an abra across the creek. This ferry separates the two central old districts: Bur Dubai (with the historical buildings) and Deira (with the famous souks). It's a fantastic way to feel the pulse of the old trading city.
3. The Souks (Traditional Markets): Located mainly on the Deira side, these traditional
marketplaces are essential Old Dubai attractions:
- Gold Souk: A market famous worldwide for its hundreds of shops displaying glittering gold jewellery.
- Spice Souk: A sensory treat, filled with the aroma of exotic spices, herbs, nuts,and incense. You can also visit the nearby Textile Souk for a selection of beautiful fabrics and clothing.
How to Reach Old Dubai Easily?
The easiest and most common way to reach Old Dubai is by using the city's efficient public transport system.
1. By Metro: Take the Green Line of the Dubai Metro. The stations closest to the heart of Old Dubai are Al Fahidi Metro Station and Al Ghubaiba Metro Station. Once you exit, the main historical areas are just a short walk away.
2. By Taxi/Bus: Taxis are readily available everywhere in Dubai. Alternatively, RTA buses connect the newer parts of the city to the older areas, such as Bur Dubai and Deira.
3. Key Tip: Once you are in Old Dubai, the absolute best way to travel between the two main areas (Bur Dubai and Deira) is by taking an Abra. This small, traditional wooden boat costs only 1 AED and gives you a fantastic, authentic experience crossing the Dubai Creek.
